Everything You Need To Know About Cricket Pitches

Cricket is an integral religious practice that is a part of India. Third Test game of India and England was completed in just two days. This was also the first Pink ball test played in India. The match took place in the recently renovated World's biggest stadium called the Narendra Modi Stadium located in Ahmedabad.

On CricHeroes you can find All Cricket Grounds near you.

Many have asked about the cricket field. The 22-yard cricket field has many things within it. If you examine the surface and the score the game can be calculated. 

The pitch of the cricket field plays a crucial factor in the team's selection and bowlers, particularly. The pitch is why your team of choice scores well on one day , and average on another. Here's everything you must be aware of concerning cricket fields. Look over the basics of what a 22-yard pitch has to offer.

Three Fundamental Types Of Pitches

1. Dead Pitch

Dead pitches are flat track that is completely free of grass and moisture. The pitches are continuously rolled which means that the grass and moisture are eliminated. They are ideal for batsmen since it is not suitable for speedy spinners nor the bowlers. It is extremely difficult for bowlers to take wickets. The scores on these surfaces are quite high.

2. Green Pitch

Green pitches are covered with grass on the surface. The pitch is covered with a large quantity of water. Green pitch is ideal for fast bowlers because the ball is not able to grip too much on the pitch and it is easy to see movement within the ball following throwing. The ideal length is the perfect length to bowl for fast bowlers who play on green pitches. England, South Africa, Australia have lots of fields that have the kind of pitches.

3. Dusty Pitch

The most notable characteristic that makes the pitch dead is the fact that it is soft and not rolled. Spinners have an advantage when they are playing dead pitches because they are soft as well as not rolled as the ball has a good grip against the ground and can gain the most amount of turning than other pitches. The ball is low on dead pitches and is not bouncing as too much, which makes it difficult for batsmen. Most of the fields within India are dead pitch. Therefore, the team depends on spinners to get wickets on their home ground.

Also Read Vinoo Mankad Cricket Trophy- All you need to know

Preparation and Care Of Pitch

The preparation and maintenance of an outdoor cricket surface is a very difficult process. There are many aspects to be considered in maintaining the pitch.

1. Covering The Pitch

The groundskeepers should cover the pitch in order to shield it from dew and rain. Covering or not covering the pitch has a significant impact on the way that the ball leaves the field, making the issue potentially contentious. When the surface is covered over night then the cover must be removed as soon as it is at dawn, and at the time of play. In some cases, bowlers' run-up area can be covered to protect it from rain during weather-related conditions.

2. Rolling The Pitch

Captains of both the team batting is free to direct the rolling the pitch for no more than 7 minutes prior to the beginning of each innings , and prior to the beginning of the next day's game. After the game has begun the pitch can't be rolled in any way. The pitch being rolled can hinder the game, but it can have a major impact on which direction it should go for the batsmen or bowler.

3. Sweeping

Before rolling the pitch it is cleaned to prevent any harm caused by the rolling of debris. It is also cleaned numerous times during breaks or meals to remove all debris off the pitch. The only exception is when umpires believe that sweeping could harm the surface of the pitch. The pitch is not swept in this case.

4. Mowing

Groundsmen trim the pitch every day of play. After the start games, mowing will be conducted in the direction of umpires.

5. Footholds and Footholes

The umpires are responsible for ensuring that bowlers' and batsmen's footholes have been cleaned and dried in order to ease the game. Players can also secure their footholes with the sawdust that is provided. However, they should not do this when it is against the rules of the game by any means.

Also Check Manage your Sports Club bookings facilities effortlessly for free on CricHeroes

Who Decides On The Type Of Pitch?

The home board is able to make a decision and guidelines as well as the home skipper is able to make a statement about his preferences. The curators collectively decide on the pitch in accordance with the rules for the sport. The curators also decide the rolling, evaporation, grass procedure, soil composition, according to the guidelines of the game.

Science Of Soil

There's a lot more about the pitch than the naked eye can detect. The color of the soil is can be red or black. To be precise its composition is an important role in the pitch's performance. A good pitch should have more than 50% clay content, and less than 5 percent sand content fine sand should not be more 20%, and silt must be under 20 percent and the pH ranges from 630-730. The composition of the pitch can be altered to meet the needs of the game.

The soil's color also is a significant factor in determining the character that the pitch. The two types of soil which are black and red are very different in a variety of aspects. Let's look at some of the areas they are different in.

Elasticity The soil of black is more flexible than red soil and, consequently, lasts longer.

clay content The black soil contains more clay that red soil.

The absorption capacity of water In regards to absorption of water black soil has more capacity than red soil.

wear and tear The red soil contains more silt It is subject to wear and tear to a greater degree as compared to black soil which is typically not porous.

Therefore, it's beyond words how crucial the pitch plays crucial to the game. From the structure of the ground to performance, everything is related to the state of the field. As a result you're aware enough to be able to progress to the more advanced understanding of Cricket. Make sure to share this knowledge and info with your loved ones as well.